Yeah, theyre not doing a victory lap, they have to do that. The automatic double or rule book double is quite often mistakenly called a ground rule double. Official rule and does not require a reader to refer to different sections of the official baseball rules book in considering the application of a particular rule. Infield fly rule october 5, 2012 an infield fly is a fair fly ball not including a line drive nor an attempted bunt which can be caught by an infielder with ordinary effort, when first and second, orfirst, second and third bases are occupied, before two are out. If interference is called during an infield fly, the ball remains alive until it is determined whether the ball is fair or foul. The infield fly rule denotes that a hitter is out if a fly ball is hit in the infield, there are less than two outs, and runners are on base. Players must adhere to these rules or else face onfield penalties imposed by the umpires and, occasionally, offfield disciplinary measures.
Forgotten about exactly what constitutes runner interference and the penalty for it. Here is the way major league baseball defines the infield fly. And should it be invoked, the batter will be called out and the runners on base will be safe. An infield fly is a fair fly ball not including a line drive nor an attempted bunt which can be caught by an infielder with ordinary effort, when. The rule says that an infield fly is a ball that can be caught by an infielder, but that does not mean that it must. Should a ball come par tially apart in a game, it is in play until the play is completed. Drawing on interviews with experts, legal arguments and a study of every infield fly play in eight major league seasons, this book tells the complete story of the rule. The infield fly rule can be a cause for confusion sometimes. See next age group and or official baseball rules as published by major league baseball, inc. Even if youre a diehard fan of our national pastime, sometimes an umpires call can be a little baffling. Major league baseballs executive vice president of baseball operations later determines whether the protested decision violated the rules, though the game will not be replayed unless it is also. Official baseball rules, appendix 1, diagram of the playing field.
An infield fly is when a ball stays in the infield. The batter pops up a ball in the infield, which is called an infield fly by the umpire. Another oddity is the infield flys rule book contemporaries. The baseball rule book may be as complicated as any in professional sports. It is one of the most misunderstood rules in the game. Exceptions can be made to the age restrictions by contacting the league coordinator. The infield fly rule was established to prevent infielders from purposely securing more than one out for their team. Each year, little league provides its constituent leagues with current little league rules, regulations, and policies that outline and define the operation of the program. Little league coaches struggle to understand it, and the rule has even mystified professional managers at times. Brief essays and discussions about various aspect of baseball, umpiring, and assorted related topics. Major league baseball has recently readdressed the issue of ensuring safety for middle infielders on doubleplay attempts in obr rule 6. The infield fly rule explained why the infield fly rule is a must.
Particularly at higher levels, a deep infield fly might be taken by an outfielder coming in. If the ball is near thebaselines, the umpire shall declare infield fly, if fair. Oct 06, 2012 what is the infield fly rule in baseball. An infield fly is a fair fly ball not including a line drive nor an attempted bunt which can be caught by an infielder with ordinary effort, when first and second, or first, second and third bases are occupied, before. Major league baseball consists of 30 teams split between the. Without this rule, a defense could easily turn a popup into a double play when there are runners at first and second base. Stump the ump is the source for answers about baseball rules, game situations, or umpiring. Oct 11, 2019 brian sits down with 28yr major league umpire jim evans to talk about the infamous infield fly call in the 2012 national league wild card game between the st. So that is all you need to know with respect to youth baseball ages 12 and under. It was put in place in order to prevent defensive players from dropping a fly ball hit to the infield on purpose in order to turn a quick double play. The infield fly rule is only in effect with runners on first and second or first, second, and third. Case book material is printed in smaller type than the rule language and is labeled as comment. Everyone knows the basic requirements for an infield fly. A copy of this article may be downloaded in adobe acrobat format.
An automatic double is the term used to refer to a fairly hit ball leaving the field in circumstances that do not merit a home run, as described in major league baseball mlb rules 5. Prior to the 1930 american league season, and prior to the 1931 national league season, fly balls that bounced over or through the outfield fence were home runs. The rule is put into effect when there is a pop up in the infield that is catchable. Jun 19, 20 the baseball rule book may be as complicated as any in professional sports. When the umpire calls infield fly the batter is out, regardless of whether the ball is subsequently caught or dropped. What is the infield fly rule baseball rules explained. Mlb modifies infield fly rule in wake of confusing play. Now in its third editiona clear guide to the complete rules of baseball, updated in 2019.
Few rules in major league baseball provide such a captivating history as that of. Ours is the best rules index out there, and far more comprehensive that the index in the obr rule book the umpirebible blog. If on an infield fly rule, the infielder intentionally drops a fair ball, the ball remains in play despite the provisions of rule 6. Discussion of the infield fly rule in little league. The book describes important rules and comments on them, both in writing and with illustrations. The infield fly rule is a rule of baseball that treats certain fly balls as though caught, before the ball is caught, even if the infielder fails to catch it or drops it on purpose. You have to get up and continue but everyone will laugh at you, its all part of the rules. Visit our frequently asked questions section to find solutions for your issues. You have baseball questions, we have baseball answers. The infield must be a square that is 90 feet on each side, and the outfield is the area between the two foul lines formed by extending two sides of said square though the dirt portion of the. Aug 11, 2012 the infield fly rule is intended to prevent infielders from intentionally dropping popups in order to turn double plays or triple plays.
Explanation of the infield fly rule little league baseball. One complicating factor is that the baseball rule book has changed every year since the first rule book for the national league was issued in 1877. Legal scholars have long loved the infield fly rule, the oftenmysterious baseball rule that, in certain situations, makes a batter out even if an infielder fails to catch an easily catchable fly ball. The infield fly rule is a rule of baseball that treats certain fly balls as though caught, before the. The degree of slope from a point 6 inches in front of the pitchers plate to a point 6 feet toward home plate shall be 1 inch to 1 foot, and such degree of slope shall be uniform. A comprehensive index listing baseball terms, rules, and topics with links to the appropriate obr rules. What is the infield fly rule and why do they have it. Major league coach estimates only 50% of big leaguers know. Pitching slab was enlarged to 24 inches by 6 inches. Eyo fall 2016 major league rules age all children ages 11 to 12 may play major league baseball. The infield fly rule is a baseball rule intended to prevent the defense from getting a cheap double play by deliberately dropping a fly ball in the infield.
The umpire s declaration of an infield fly means that the batter is out and all force plays are removed regardless of whether the ball is caught. In baseball what are the rules for base runners on a fly. The infield fly is in no sense to be considered an appeal play source. Drop the infield fly rule part i idle thoughts medium. Younger players will often drop the ball unintentionally and this rule would not apply. Important notes 1 the playing rules committee, at its december 2014 meeting, voted to reorganize and recodify the official baseball rules into a more logical and organized manner. Mar 10, 2020 a few important points about the infield fly rule. Catchers interference and the infield fly rule are fairly straight forward once you know them, but i dont believe for a second anyone understands the balk, even and perhaps especially major league umpires. In the instance a ball appears to be fair and the umpire calls infield fly, once it drifts into foul territory at all, caught or not, it is no longer an infield fly. Runners on 1b and 2b or bases loaded and fewer than 2. Bud selig announced on january 19, 2000, that the 30 major league club owners voted unanimously to centralize all of baseball. The infield fly rule is not something you need to worry about. The infield fly rule is intended to prevent infielders from intentionally dropping popups in order to turn double plays or triple plays. Check out the recent article in the ringer for more information on our style of wiffle.
This rule applies only when there is no more than one out, and only. All portions of this particular page and the pages of the official major league rules book are sole property of major league baseball and have been reproduced without any alteration by baseball almanac who first obtained the written permission of the office of the commissioner. The infield and outfield, including the boundary lines, are fair territory and all other area is foul territory. I recently asked a coach of a major league, pennantcontending team to estimate how many players on his team know the nuances of the infield fly rule.
The infield fly rule is designed to keep a defense from intentionally dropping a ball they should have caught simply to induce a double or triple play. In effect when verbally called by the umpire while the ball is in the. An infield fly is a fair fly ball not including a line drive nor an attempted bunt which can be caught by an infielder with ordinary effort, when first and second, or first, second and third bases are occupied before two are out. This little book will explain why in an easy to read format.
The first baseman catches the ball, and then steps on the bag before r1 gets back to the bag. The infield fly rule can be called when three conditions are met. Baseball is an intricate game with plenty of unique characteristics, and major league baseball has many rules, regulations and standards governing its onfield practices. We want to bring you the most uptodate, informative and exciting baseball information. The infield fly rule is one of the most misunderstood rules in the game of baseball. When it seems apparent that a batted ball will be an infield fly, the umpire shall immediately declare infield fly for the benefit of the runners. Any rule not covered under an age group playing section. If the ball is dropped or caught in foul territory it is not an infield fly. The infield fly rule is the most misunderstood rule in baseball and perhaps in all of sports. The ball is live, and runners already on base may advance at their own risk if the ball is not caught or tag up and advance if it is caught. This rule applies only when there is no more than one out, and only with runners on first and second, or all three bases. The rule says that an infield fly is a ball that can be caught by an infielder, but that does not mean that it must be caught by an infielder.
The infield fly rule was put in place to prevent a defensive player from intentionally dropping a pop up in the infield and turning it into an easy double play, or even a triple play. The infield fly rule is a baseball rule intended to prevent the defense from getting a. Everything you always wanted to know about the infield fly rule. The infield fly rule takes effect on a fair fly ball that, in the judgment of the umpire, can be caught by an infielder, pitcher, or catcher with ordinary effort and when there are runners on first and second or first, second, and third and less than two outs. An infield fly is a fair fly ball not a line drive or bunt that, in the judgment of the umpire, can be caught by an infielder, pitcher, or catcher with ordinary effort and when there are runners on first and second or first, second, and third and less than two outs. An infield fly is a fair fly ball not a line drive or bunt that, in the judgment of the umpire, can be caught by an infielder, pitcher, or catcher with ordinary effort and. A ground rule double is a baseball rule that awards two bases from the time of pitch to all baserunners including the batterrunner, as a result of the ball leaving play after being hit fairly and leaving the field under a condition of the ground rules in effect at the field where the game is being played. Even if you fall midlap, like cubs kyle schwarber here. Teams, or any player, engaging in any behavior that the tournament director deems to be unsportsmanlike conduct will be.
Designed by major league baseball to ensure good sportsmanship and fair play during the course of a game, the rule deals with those strategies that undermine. The rule refers mainly to popups, since line drives or weakly hit fly balls that fall to the ground immediately would not allow time for the defense to react fast enough to catch the baserunners offguard. And for newer fans, major league baseball s nuanced rules developed and revised over decadescan be downright perplexing. Since those years, some major changes and rule additions have taken place and baseball almanac has, hopefully, listed them into an easy to understand timeline. Infield fly rule the infield fly rule is a simple and common, but occasionally misunderstood part of the game. Mar 24, 2020 the infield fly rule in baseball and softball prevents a player from intentionally dropping or not catching a pop fly in certain situations in order to get two or three outs instead of one. The infield fly rule applies when theres a fair fly ball that can be caught with ordinary effort and 1st 2nd bases are occupied or the bases are loaded. Bravescardinals wild card game infield fly rule explained. If there are runners on first and second, and less than two outs, and a fly ball is hit in such a manner that it is catchable by an. In defense of baseballs infield fly rule the atlantic. The infield fly rule in baseball is a judgement call by the umpire. A fly ball catchable with ordinary effort in major league baseball might not be in a junior high school game, due to the ability of the players involved.
Glossary rules rules baseball is an intricate game with plenty of unique characteristics, and major league baseball has many rules, regulations and standards governing its onfield practices. Dont remember exactly what the infield fly rule is and the reasoning behind the rule. The rule was first introduced by the national league in 1895 and only applied with one out. Drawing on interviews with experts, legal arguments and a study of every infieldfly play in eight major league seasons, this book tells the complete story of the rule. The ball is alive and runners may advance at the risk of the ball being caught, or retouch and advance after the ball is touched, the same as on any fly ball. And, just in case there could be confusion, the rulebook stipulates that the p and c. The infield fly can be a source of confusion for fans. Major league rule 2, which covers the infield fly rule. When an infield fly rule is called, runners may advance at their own risk. The rules have evolved from the original knickerbocker rules in 1845, to the first set of national league rules in 1877. Bats were permitted to be 2 34 inches in diameter and not to exceed 42 inches.
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